ARTICLE
21 March 2023

Rules On Controlled Substances

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Law 9/2023 ("Law 9/2023") was published on 3 March and it introduces the following amendments to Decree-Law 15/93 of 22 January 1993.
Portugal Food, Drugs, Healthcare, Life Sciences
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Law 9/2023 ("Law 9/2023") was published on 3 March and it introduces the following amendments to Decree-Law 15/93 of 22 January 1993, which approved the rules on trafficking and consumption of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances ("Anti-Drugs Law")

  • It includes new psychoactive substances in the definition of drugs, incorporating Commission Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/1326 of 18 March 2022 into Portuguese law;
  • It formalises the introduction of the decisions of the United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs taken at its 64th and 65th sessions held in April 2021 and March 2022, respectively;
  • It introduces amendments to the international movement rules for persons carrying controlled substances for medical purposes.


The following substances are added to Table IV annexed to the Anti-Drugs Law:

  • Brorphine;
  • Metonitazene.


The following substances are added to Table II-A annexed to the Anti-Drugs Law:

  • 3-CMC;
  • 3-MMC;
  • 3-Methoxyfencycline;
  • CUMYL-PEGACLONE;
  • Diphenidine;
  • Eutilone.

The following substances are added to Table IV annexed to the Anti-Drugs Law:

  • Clonazolam;
  • Diclazempam;
  • Flubromazolam.

The following substances are added to Table V annexed to the Anti-Drugs Law:

  • N-Phenyl-4-piperidinamine;
  • Tert-butyl 4;
  • Piperidine-1-carboxylate;
  • Norfetanil.

The substances and preparations that comprise the concept of narcotic drugs and/or psychotropic substances are divided in the Anti-drugs Law into six different tables, which, according to their nature and dangerousness, have different legal treatment. For this reason, the 15 new substances mentioned above have also been included in the definition of drugs in different tables.

The second legislative change in Law 9/223 is that, similarly to the possibility of transporting substances listed in Tables I-A, II-B, II-C, III and IV, substances based on the cannabis plant, listed in Table I-C, may now be transported by people crossing the Portuguese borders. However, the quantity must not exceed the amount needed for 30 (thirty) days' treatment, it must be for personal use and accompanied by a medical document justifying the need for its use.

The law entered into force on 4 March 2023.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

ARTICLE
21 March 2023

Rules On Controlled Substances

Portugal Food, Drugs, Healthcare, Life Sciences
Contributor
PLMJ is a law firm based in Portugal that combines a full service with bespoke legal craftsmanship. For more than 50 years, the firm has taken an innovative and creative approach to produced tailor-made solutions to effectively defend the interests of its clients. The firm supports its clients in all areas of the law, often with multidisciplinary teams, and always acting as a business partner in the most strategic decision-making processes.
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